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Hayes Music

Bach chorales

Spot the mistakes

Be the examiner. Each of these 16-bar chorales has had mistakes written into it on purpose. Find each one, say what kind of mistake it is, then check your marking. The melody is always correct: look in the alto, tenor and bass.

What to look for

  • Consecutive 5ths or octaves
  • Doubled 3rd, leading note or 7th
  • 6/4 chord used wrongly
  • Note that does not belong, or no 3rd
  • Spacing, crossed parts or range
  • Suspension or 7th not prepared or not resolved
  • Leading note does not rise
  • Awkward leap in one part
  • Weak progression or cadence

Not everything unusual is wrong. Each chorale also has a prepared suspension and 6/4 chords that are used correctly. The rules sheet tells you which is which.

Using this in a lesson

  • Put a chorale on the board, or print it, and give the class time to mark it on their own.
  • Under “The answers”, show the mistakes one at a time. Each is numbered in the score, its notes turn red, and the fault and the correct notes are given.
  • “Show the chords that were intended” puts the Roman numerals under the score.
  • Finish with the correct version, to see how each mistake is avoided.
  • “Print the answers” gives you a sheet with every mistake marked in the score, the list of answers and the correct version.

Every answer comes from the Chorale Checker: each mistake is one the checker reports, and it finds nothing else wrong.